癥狀:

    symptoms 病癥

    have a cold 感冒

    flu 流感

    have a cough 咳嗽

    have a sore throat 嗓子痛

    have a stomachache 胃痛

    have a toothache 牙痛

    have a fever 發(fā)燒

    have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通

    pneumonia 肺炎

    liver trouble 肝炎

    allergy 過(guò)敏

    feel dizzy 頭暈

    stiff 僵硬的

    twisted/ sprained 扭傷的

    twinge 刺痛

    sneeze 打噴嚏

    hiccup 打嗝

    vomit 嘔吐

    sick 惡心

    swelling 腫脹

    -itis ……的發(fā)炎

    bump 腫塊

    ulcer 潰瘍

    cancer 癌，惡性腫瘤

    birthmark 胎記

    infect 傳染

    cramp 痙攣

    paralysis 麻痹，癱瘓，無(wú)能力

    藥品:

    medication 藥物

    pills 藥丸

    tablet 藥片

    ointment 藥膏

    power 藥粉

    drop 滴劑

    mixture 合劑

    syrup 糖漿

    pad 藥棉塊

    penicillin 盤(pán)尼西林（青霉素）

    eye drops 眼藥

    antibiotic 抗生素

    vitamin 維他命（維生素）

    aspirin 阿司匹林

    non-drowsy 不使人困倦的

    治療:

    first aid 急救

    therapy 療法

    diagnosis 診斷

    soothe 安慰，緩和，安慰

    recover 復(fù)原，痊愈

    recuperate 康復(fù)，恢復(fù)

    see a doctor 看病

    send for a doctor 請(qǐng)醫(yī)生

    feel one's pulse 量脈搏

    take one's blood pressure 量血壓

    take one's temperature 量體溫

    give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 開(kāi)藥

    make up a prescription 配藥

    take medicine/ take pills 吃藥

    get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打針

    operation 外科手術(shù)

    transplant 移植手術(shù)

    have an operation 動(dòng)手術(shù)

    be operated on …for… 開(kāi)刀

    have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗

    dose 給……服藥

    dress 包扎

    bandage 扎上繃帶

    特別奉獻(xiàn)——－sars專(zhuān)題:

    sars-severe acute respiratory syndrome

    outbreak n.（疾病的）發(fā)作

    early this year, there is massive outbreak in guangdong province.

    epidemic n.　疫病流行

    china is on top of epidemic.

    pharmacy n.藥房

    fatality　n.死亡人數(shù)

    underfunded　a.資金不足的

    infectious　a.有傳染性的，易傳染的

    communicable　a.可傳染的

    segregate　v.隔

    quarantine n.隔離

    thermometer:體溫計(jì)

    facial mask:口罩

    sterilize:消毒

    sars affected area: sars 疫區(qū)